◈ GLOSSARY · INVESTING
Forward P/E Ratio.
A definition, in plain English — with the books that teach it.
Reviewed by ClearValue Editorial Team · Jun 28, 2026
◈ DEFINITION
What it means
Definition
The forward price-to-earnings ratio divides a stock's current share price by the consensus analyst estimate for next twelve months' earnings per share. It gives investors a valuation based on expected future profits rather than reported past results. A forward P/E below the trailing P/E suggests analysts expect earnings growth; one above it suggests expected profit compression. Because estimates can be wrong, forward P/E should be read alongside revenue trends and margins, not in isolation.
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