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◈ GLOSSARY · PERSONAL FINANCE

Credit Utilization.

A definition, in plain English — with the books that teach it.

ClearValue Books · reviewed against sources ·
◈ DEFINITION

What it means

Definition

The percentage of your available revolving credit you're actually using — total card balances divided by total card limits. It's the second-biggest FICO input after payment history, and the score rewards keeping the reported number under 30%, ideally under 10%. The catch: the number reported is whatever's on your statement date, not after you pay it off, so paying before the statement closes can boost the score.

◈ IN PRACTICE

Example

Three cards with limits totaling $30,000 and statement balances totaling $2,400 = 8% utilization, which is in the optimal band for FICO.

◈ RECOMMENDED READING

Books that explain this

Credit Scores, Credit Cards
The Silver Lake Editors
Credit Scores & Credit Reports
Evan Hendricks
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